Jal Jeevan Mission Scheme 2024
The Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) is a massive programme launched by the Government of India with the objective of providing 100% functional household tap connections (FHTC) in the country by 2024. The scheme aims to develop in-village piped water supply infrastructure to provide tap-water connection to every rural household. It also aims to develop reliable drinking water sources and/or augment existing sources to provide long-term sustainability of the water supply system. Wherever necessary, bulk water transfer, treatment plants and distribution network will be set up to cater to every rural household. Technological interventions for removal of contaminants where water quality is an issue, retrofitting of completed and ongoing schemes to provide FHTCs at a minimum service level of 55 litres per capita per day (lpcd), grey water management strategy for planning and implementation, and support activities such as IEC, HRD, training, development of utilities, water quality laboratories, water quality testing and surveillance R&D, knowledge centre, capacity building of communities, etc., are also included in the guidelines of the mission.
The JJM guidelines stipulate 5% community contribution towards in-village piped water supply infrastructure through cash, labour, material, etc., besides O&M of the schemes by PRIs. The Government of Jammu and Kashmir has decided to advance the target of providing 100% FHTCs to its population to September 2022 instead of 2024, for ensuring water security to its population.
Jal Jeevan Mission Shakti Abhiyan 2024
Under the JJM, 3031 schemes have been approved with a total cost of Rs. 10778.40 crore. As of March 2021, 18.16 lakh rural households were targeted for the provision of FHTCs, out of which 7.82 lakh households were already connected with piped water connections. During 2020-21, 2.32 lakh household connections were targeted to be provided with FHTCs, out of which 1.99 lakh connections were provided as on 23 March 2021, which is 86% of the target for the year. The cumulative percentage of households connected under the scheme till March 2021 was 54%.
The JJM is a crucial scheme for ensuring water security to the rural population of India. It aims to provide every rural household with access to safe and adequate drinking water through piped water connections. The scheme is being implemented through various strategies, including community participation, capacity building of local bodies and communities, and the use of technology for ensuring water quality. The JJM is a significant step towards achieving the goal of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan and sustainable development goals. With the implementation of the scheme, the rural population of India will be able to access safe and adequate drinking water, which will improve their health and wellbeing.
Highlights of the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) scheme for the year 2024
| Objective | Details |
|---|---|
| Target | Provide 100% functional household tap connections (FHTC) at the rate of 55 litres per capita per day (LPCD) as per BIS 10500 standard in the country by 2024 with central assistance (90:10 for J&K). |
| Community contribution | The guidelines of the mission stipulate 5% community contribution towards in-village piped water supply infrastructure through cash, labour, material, etc., besides O&M of the schemes by PRIs. |
| Coverage | Develop in-village piped water supply infrastructure to provide tap-water connection to every rural household. |
| Sustainability | Develop reliable drinking water sources and/or augment existing sources to provide long-term sustainability of the water supply system. |
| Bulk water transfer | Wherever necessary, implement bulk water transfer, treatment plants, and distribution networks to cater to every rural household. |
| Technological interventions | Implement technological interventions for removal of contaminants where water quality is an issue. |
| Retrofitting | Retrofit completed and ongoing schemes to provide FHTCs at minimum service level of 55 LPCD. |
| Grey water management | Develop a strategy for planning and implementation of grey water management. |
| Support activities | Support activities such as IEC, HRD, training, development of utilities, water quality laboratories, water quality testing and surveillance R&D, knowledge center, capacity building of communities, etc. |
| Emergency response | Address any unforeseen challenges/issues emerging due to natural disasters/calamities that affect the goal of FHTC to every household by 2024. |
Benefits of Jal Jeevan Mission Shakti Scheme 2024
The Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) is a transformative scheme that aims to provide every rural household in India with access to safe and adequate drinking water through piped water connections. The scheme has numerous benefits, both in terms of health and wellbeing and economic development.
One of the primary benefits of the JJM is the improvement in the health and wellbeing of rural communities. Access to safe and adequate drinking water is essential for preventing waterborne diseases such as cholera, typhoid, and dysentery. The provision of piped water connections will ensure that rural households have access to clean and safe water, which will significantly reduce the incidence of waterborne diseases. This, in turn, will lead to improved health outcomes and reduced healthcare costs for rural communities.
Jal Jeevan Mission JJM Abhiyan 2024
The JJM also has significant economic benefits. Access to safe and adequate drinking water is crucial for agricultural development, as it enables farmers to irrigate their fields and increase crop yields. The provision of piped water connections will also lead to the development of micro-enterprises, such as water vending units, which will provide employment opportunities and boost local economies. The scheme also has a positive impact on the environment, as it will reduce the dependence on groundwater and promote sustainable water use.
Another key benefit of the JJM is the empowerment of women. Women and girls in rural areas are often responsible for fetching water from distant sources, which takes up a significant amount of their time and energy. The provision of piped water connections will significantly reduce the burden on women and girls, allowing them to pursue education and economic opportunities. It will also enable women to participate more actively in decision-making processes related to water supply and management, leading to their empowerment and increased gender equality.
The JJM also has important implications for climate change adaptation. The provision of piped water connections will enable rural communities to cope with the impacts of climate change, such as droughts and water scarcity. The scheme includes the development of reliable drinking water sources and/or augmentation of existing sources to provide long-term sustainability of the water supply system, which will ensure that rural communities have access to water even during periods of low rainfall.
Jal Jeevan Mission Scheme
The Jal Jeevan Mission is a transformative scheme that has numerous benefits for rural communities in India. It will significantly improve the health and wellbeing of rural communities, boost local economies, empower women, promote sustainable water use, and enable climate change adaptation. The implementation of the scheme is a significant step towards achieving the goal of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan and sustainable development goals, and it has the potential to transform the lives of millions of people in rural India.
Main Motive for Jal Jeevan Mission Yojana 2024
The primary motive behind the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) is to provide every rural household in India with access to safe and adequate drinking water through piped water connections. The scheme aims to ensure that every rural household has access to at least 55 liters of water per capita per day (LPCD) as per the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) 10500 standard. This is a significant step towards achieving the goal of universal access to safe drinking water and sanitation, as outlined in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set by the United Nations.
The JJM has several key objectives, including the development of in-village piped water supply infrastructure, the development of reliable drinking water sources, and augmentation of existing sources to provide long-term sustainability of the water supply system. The scheme also includes the retrofitting of completed and ongoing schemes to provide functional household tap connections (FHTCs) at a minimum service level of 55 LPCD, and the implementation of a grey water management strategy for planning and implementation.
Jal Jeevan Mission Shakti Scheme
The scheme also aims to promote community participation and ownership in the development and maintenance of water supply infrastructure. The guidelines of the mission stipulate a 5% community contribution towards in-village piped water supply infrastructure through cash, labour, material, etc., besides operation and maintenance (O&M) of the schemes by Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs). This will enable communities to take ownership of their water supply infrastructure and ensure its sustainability in the long term.
Overall, the Jal Jeevan Mission has a clear and ambitious motive – to ensure that every rural household in India has access to safe and adequate drinking water through piped water connections. The scheme has the potential to transform the lives of millions of people in rural India, improving health outcomes, promoting economic development, and empowering women. By achieving this goal, the scheme will make a significant contribution towards the goal of universal access to safe drinking water and sanitation, as outlined in the Sustainable Development Goals.
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Required Documents
The documents required for availing benefits under the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) may vary depending on the specific context and requirements of each state or district. However, some of the common documents that may be required for availing benefits under the JJM include:
- Identification proof: This could be in the form of a Voter ID card, Aadhaar card, PAN card, or any other government-issued identification document.
- Land ownership documents: If the water supply infrastructure is to be set up on private land, then the land ownership documents would need to be provided. This could include the sale deed, lease agreement, or any other document that proves ownership of the land.
- Building plan: If the water supply infrastructure is to be set up within the premises of a building or house, then the building plan would need to be submitted to ensure that the water supply infrastructure is set up in a safe and appropriate manner.
- Bank account details: The bank account details of the person or household availing the benefits under the JJM would need to be provided for the transfer of funds for installation of water supply infrastructure.
- Income certificate: In some cases, an income certificate may be required to verify the eligibility of the household for availing benefits under the JJM.
- No Objection Certificate (NOC): In some cases, a NOC may be required from the concerned authorities or the community for the installation of water supply infrastructure.
It is important to note that the specific documents required for availing benefits under the JJM may vary depending on the context and requirements of each state or district. It is advisable to check with the local authorities or JJM implementing agencies for the specific documents required for availing benefits under the JJM.
How to Apply Online for Jal Jeevan Mission Shakti Yojana/Abhiyan Scheme 2024?
The application process for availing benefits under the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) may vary depending on the specific context and requirements of each state or district. However, some of the common steps that may be involved in the application process for availing benefits under the JJM are as follows:
- Identification of eligible households: The first step in the process is the identification of eligible households that are currently not having access to piped water supply. The identification process may involve surveying the households in the area and verifying their eligibility based on the criteria set by the JJM.
- Submission of application: Once the eligible households have been identified, the households need to submit their application for availing benefits under the JJM. The application form may be available online or can be obtained from the local authorities or JJM implementing agencies. The application form would need to be filled out with the necessary details such as the name of the applicant, contact information, bank account details, and other relevant information.
- Verification of application: After the application has been submitted, the local authorities or JJM implementing agencies would verify the details provided in the application form. This may involve site visits to the household and verification of the documents submitted with the application.
- Installation of water supply infrastructure: Once the application has been verified, the JJM implementing agencies would install the necessary water supply infrastructure to provide piped water supply to the eligible households. This may involve laying pipelines, setting up water treatment plants, and other related activities.
- Connection of water supply: After the installation of water supply infrastructure is completed, the households would be connected to the piped water supply system. This would involve setting up taps and other necessary connections to provide access to clean and safe drinking water.
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It is important to note that the specific steps involved in the application process for availing benefits under the JJM may vary depending on the context and requirements of each state or district. It is advisable to check with the local authorities or JJM implementing agencies for the specific application process and requirements for availing benefits under the JJM.
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